Tuesday, August 26, 2014

Fly model of cardiomyopathy--role for galactokinase

Lee TE, Yu L, Wolf MJ, Rockman HA. Galactokinase Is a Novel Modifier of Calcineurin-Induced Cardiomyopathy in Drosophila. Genetics. 2014 Jul 31. PMID: 25081566.

From the abstract: "Activated/uninhibited calcineurin is both necessary and sufficient to induce cardiac hypertrophy, a condition that often leads to dilated cardiomyopathy, heart failure, and sudden cardiac death. We expressed constitutively active calcineurin in the adult heart of Drosophila melanogaster and identified enlarged cardiac chamber dimensions and reduced cardiac contractility. In addition, expressing constitutively active calcineurin in the fly heart using the Gal4/UAS system induced an increase in heart wall thickness. We performed a targeted genetic screen for modifiers of calcineurin-induced cardiac enlargement ... we generated a model for discovering novel modifiers of calcineurin-induced cardiac enlargement in the fly and identified galactokinase as a previously unknown regulator of calcineurin-induced cardiomyopathy in adult Drosophila."

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